My answer is(B) . It took me 52 seconds.
(A) As a preposition, "from" should be followed by a noun or pronoun or such phrase, not a clause ("high-temperature metals and carbon dusts interact with the rail bed").
(B) "when" is a conjunction that introduces a clause.
(C) Even without considering its meaning, this version is incorrect because
(1) A proposition phrase "in train stations" is not parallel with a clause "when ...".
(2) Even though
...
(A) As a preposition, "from" should be followed by a noun or pronoun or such phrase, not a clause ("high-temperature metals and carbon dusts interact with the rail bed").
(B) "when" is a conjunction that introduces a clause.
(C) Even without considering its meaning, this version is incorrect because
(1) A proposition phrase "in train stations" is not parallel with a clause "when ...".
(2) Even though
...











