"Some scholars have argued that Garveycreated the consciousness from which he built, in the 1920s, the largest revitalization movement in African American history. But such an argument only tends to obscure the consciousness of identity, strength, and sense of history that already existed in the African American community. Garvey did not create this consciousness; rather, he gave this consciousness its political expression."
Scholars argued that Garvey created the consciousness and
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Scholars argued that Garvey created the consciousness and
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