KarishmaB wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
An unfair coin lands on heads with a probability of 1/4. When tossed n > 1 times, the probability of exactly two heads is the same as the probability of exactly three heads. What is the value of n?
(A) 5
(B) 8
(C) 10
(D) 11
(E)13
(A) 5
(B) 8
(C) 10
(D) 11
(E)13
Probability of getting exactly 2 Heads on n tosses =
1/4 * 1/4 *3/4 * 3/4 * .... * Number of arrangements of 2 Heads and rest tails
Probability of getting exactly 3 Heads on n tosses =
1/4 * 1/4 *1/4 * 3/4 * .... * Number of arrangements of 3 Heads and rest tails
In the case of 2 Heads, there is an extra 3 in the numerator. If both these probabilities are to be the same, the number of arrangements in case of 3 heads should have an extra 3 in the numerator.
Number of arrangements of 2 Heads and rest tails\( =\frac{ n!}{2!*(n -2)!}\)
Number of arrangements of 3 Heads and rest tails\( =\frac{ n!}{3!*(n -3)!}\)
\( =\frac{ n!}{3!*(n -3)!} = 3 *\frac{ n!}{2!*(n -2)!}\)
\( n =11\)
Answer(D)
why we are multiplying an extra 3 in 2 Heads case, wouldn't that change the probability for the case
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Statistics : Posted by Bshubham512 • on 25 Apr 2019, 03:24 • Replies 10 • Views 3728










