Bunuel wrote:
BANON wrote:
If x, y, and k are positive numbers such that x/(x+y)*10 + y/(x+y)*20 = k and if x < y, which of the following could be the value of k?
A. 10
B. 12
C. 15
D. 18
E. 30
A. 10
B. 12
C. 15
D. 18
E. 30
\(10*\frac{x}{x+y}+20*\frac{y}{x+y}=k\)
\(10*\frac{x+2y}{x+y}=k\)
\(10*(\frac{x+y}{x+y}+\frac{y}{x+y})=k\)
Finally we get:\(10*(1+\frac{y}{x+y})=k\)
We know that\(x<y\)
Hence\(\frac{y}{x+y}\) is more than \(0.5\) and less than \(1\)
\(0.5<\frac{y}{x+y}<1\)
So,\(15<10*(1+\frac{y}{x+y})<20\)
Only answer between\(15\) and\(20\) is\(18\) .
Answer: D (18)
There can be another approach:
We
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