1. 'Instead of, which means 'in the place of' is a prepositional phrase and hence, what follows must be a noun or noun phrase only. Therefore we can use 'instead of' only when we choose between two nouns.
On the contrary, rather than is a conjunction and hence could be used to compare both nouns and verbs.
As far as GMAT is concerned, it has a preference for 'rather than' since it is more broad-based and that is more likely to be parallel.
Although structurally both are different, it is doubtful
...
On the contrary, rather than is a conjunction and hence could be used to compare both nouns and verbs.
As far as GMAT is concerned, it has a preference for 'rather than' since it is more broad-based and that is more likely to be parallel.
Although structurally both are different, it is doubtful
...





